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Thursday, February 11, 2021

ELECTION 2 KALAK TAKAVARI PATRAK

ELECTION 2 KALAK TAKAVARI PATRAK


Election Commission is the federal body of India which is enacted under the provisions of the Constitution, responsible for monitoring and administering all the electoral processes of India. This body is responsible for ensuring elections are free and fair, without any bias.[2]


Election Commission ensures the conduct of members pre-elections, during elections, and post-elections are as per the statutory legislation.


All election-related disputes are handled by the Election Commission. The Supreme Court of India has held that where the enacted laws are silent or make insufficient provisions to deal with a given situation in the conduct of elections, the Election Commission has the residuary powers under the Constitution to act as appropriate.


Members of Lok Sabha (House of the People) or the lower house of India's Parliament are elected by being voted upon by all adult citizens of India, from a set of candidates who stand in their respective constituencies. Every adult citizen of India can vote only in their constituency. Candidates who win the Lok Sabha elections are called 'Member of Parliament' and hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. 

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The house meets in the Lok Sabha Chambers of the Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi, on matters relating to the creation of new laws, removing or improving the existing laws that affect all citizens of India. Elections take place once in 5 years to elect 545 members for the Lok Sabha (Lower house) 

The Election Commission (EC) is a constitutional body that governs the electoral process in India. Elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies and the President and Vice-President come under the purview of the Office Election Commission.


To curb the channelization of black money through political means, the commission has decided to strike more than 400 parties from the 'income tax exemption on contributions and donations' list.


There are about 1900 political parties in India but never fought more than 400 elections. The commission suspected these parties of having a role in laundering black money.


The Commission functions under Article 324 of the Constitution of India. Under the Election Commission Act, 1993, it is established by three members, the Chief Election Commissioner and two other Election Commissioners.


The Chief Election Commissioner of India is Syed Naseem Ahmed Zaidi. Achalkumar Jyoti and Om Prakash Rawat are the Election Commissioners of India.


These. The code of conduct regarding these elections will be implemented with immediate effect in the respective constituencies. Please see the details on the Commission's website at the following link: https://eci.gov.in/files/file/4070-biennial-bye-eferences-to-the-legizzive-cou login s-from-cou login- constituferences-by - Graduates% E2% 80% 99-and-teachers% E2% 80% 99-and-local-officials% E2% 80% 99-constituency-% E2% 80% 93-mcc-suggestions-% E2% 80% 93 -Related /


All. Compliance with comprehensive guidelines during the election process for all individuals: -


Everyone will wear a face mask during every election related activity

At the entrance of the hall / room / space used for election purpose:

(A) Thermal scanning of all persons will be carried out:

(B) Sanitizer shall be made available at all places

Social distance will be maintained as per the existing COVID-19 guidelines of the State Government. And the Ministry of the Interior.

Large barriers will be identified as far as practical is concerned and will be used to ensure social distance standards.

Adequate vehicles will be collected for the movement of polling personnel, security personnel to ensure compliance with COVID-19 guidelines.

CO. In order to follow the strict guidelines in conducting elections during COVID-1, please refer to the guidelines available on the Commission's website at the link website: - https://eci.gov.in/files/file/12167-broad-Guide-Information -General-Election-By-Election-During-Covid-19 /.


 

All. Compliance with comprehensive guidelines for the entire election process for all individuals: -


Everyone will wear a face mask during every election related activity

At the entrance of the hall / room / space used for election purpose:

Thermal scanning of all individuals will be carried out:

Sanitizers will be made available in all locations

Social distance will be maintained as per the existing COVID-19 guidelines of the State Government. And the Ministry of the Interior.

The. The Chief Secretary, Gujarat is being instructed to appoint a senior officer of the state to ensure that the CoVID. - 1 The existing instructions on containment measures are followed, while arrangements are made to hold these by-elections.


Further. Apart from this, the Commission has also appointed the Chief Electoral Officer, Gujarat as an observer for these elections.

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